I have had a number of responses to my previous discussion on the wildlife value of allotments. Of these, one encapsulates perfectly the plight of our allotments and the potential loss to wildlife and the local community that can occur when there are increasing and conflicting demands are placed on land on and around allotment sites – especially in urban areas.

The Harthill Allotments in Calderstones Park, Liverpool, are on a small site that comprises just 46 plots, but despite the site’s small size and its proximity to the city centre it has become a rich and highly valued wildlife haven. So unique is the site’s high density of wildlife that Liverpool City Council recognised it as an ‘ecologically important’ site in 2002, one of just two sites from Liverpool’s 23 allotment sites that received such recognition.

Harthill Copse has become home to very many bird, mammal and invertebrate species. Some rights reserved.

Part of the reason for the abundance of wildlife on the Harthill Allotments is that historically, a number of plots on the site have been left uncultivated and three in particular have become so overgrown that they have developed into a small woodland known locally as Harthill Copse.

Harthill Copse is now the focus of a battle between the local residents of Calderstones Park and the Harthill Copse Allotment Committee. The committee, in response to a surge in demand for allotments since 2003, have cleared all of the un-used plots on the site and now intend to clear the copse so that the three plots that it represents can also be put back into cultivation and so that they can ease their waiting list.

The committee would argue, I’m sure, that their job is to provide as many people as possible in the local community with the opportunity of having an allotment. This argument is a valid one for many people and an allotment site that is cultivated at maximum capacity would remain a valuable green-space for a great deal of wildlife. However, an allotment site that is tidy and efficient would not come close to being the wildlife haven that is present on the Harthill site at present and is unlikely to gain recognition as an ‘ecologically important’ urban green-space in the future.

Fighting against the allotment committee are the plot-holders and local residents who want Harthill Copse to be retained and managed like a local nature reserve. They want to plant more native plant species, create a bog garden and install bat, bird and hedgehog boxes. They also want to open the Copse up for the local community to use by providing paths, benches and information boards.

The irony of this situation is that Liverpool City Council have stated in their ‘Open Space Study’ that, ‘Potential exists to increase the nature conservation value of some allotment sites through identifying areas to develop as wildlife habitats’ and the Councillor for the Environment and Heritage also appears to support the plot-holders. Why then are the allotment committee still demanding that the copse be cleared – it can’t be for the £100 a year extra in rent that they will earn form the three plots, so why?

The erosion of our allotment sites and urban green-spaces continues unabated and there are examples like the Harthill Allotments across the whole country. Local decision makers have to meet the needs of many different groups who want to use the land for their own purposes and all too often tidying up, ‘reclamation’ and relocation lead to the loss of habitats that are valuable to local residents and wildlife.

Read more about the campaign on the Save Harthill Copse website.

Read more about the campaign on the Merseyside Biodiversity Group website.